Natural Disaster: Droughts — Passage and Quiz
Natural Disaster: Droughts
A drought is a long period of time when an area doesn't get enough water. This can happen when there's not enough rain or snow for months or even years. Droughts can affect small areas or entire regions, and they can have serious impacts on people, animals, and the environment.
During a drought, crops may not grow well, leading to food shortages. Rivers and lakes can dry up, making it hard for people and animals to find water. The dry conditions can also increase the risk of wildfires.
People can help conserve water during droughts by using less water at home, like taking shorter showers or not watering lawns. Farmers might plant crops that need less water or use more efficient watering systems.
While droughts can be challenging, they're a natural part of Earth's climate cycle. Scientists study weather patterns to predict droughts and help communities prepare for dry periods.
Quiz
1. What is a drought?
2. How can droughts affect crops?
3. What can happen to rivers and lakes during a drought?
4. How can people conserve water during a drought?
5. What might farmers do during a drought?
6. Why do scientists study weather patterns related to droughts?
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