Coral grows very slowly. It starts when a tiny coral animal called a polyp sticks to a rock in the ocean. This polyp makes a hard cup around itself. Then it makes copies of itself. These new polyps also make hard cups. Over time, many polyps grow next to each other. Their hard cups join together to make a big coral colony. It can take years for coral to grow just a little bit. Some big coral reefs took thousands of years to grow!
1. How does coral start growing?
2. What does a coral polyp make around itself?
3. How fast does coral grow?
4. How long did it take some big coral reefs to grow?